基于CentOS8下MySQL8.0.17和Nginx的Zabbix4.4部署记录

1

$ rpm -ivh https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el8-1.noarch.rpm

1
2

$ yum install -y @mysql
$ mysql --version

1
2
3
4

$ systemctl start mysqld
# 设置自启动
$ systemctl enable mysqld
$ systemctl status mysqld

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

# 与低版本不同
$ mysql_secure_installation

# 是否配置密码验证组件
Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD component? N
# 是否删除匿名账号
Remove anonymous users? Y
# 是否禁止远程登录（看个人需求）
Disallow root login remotely? N
# 是否删除test库
Remove test database and access to it? Y
# 是否重载权限表？
Reload privilege tables now? Y

# 登录试试
$ mysql -uroot -p

1
2
3
4

# 添加root远程权限
use mysql;
update user set host='%' where user='root';
flush privileges;

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

$ vim /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
###
[nginx-stable]
name=nginx stable repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true

[nginx-mainline]
name=nginx mainline repo
baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/mainline/centos/$releasever/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key
module_hotfixes=true
###

1
2

$ yum install -y nginx
$ nginx -v

1
2

$ wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz
$ tar -xvf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz

1

$ yum install -y pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel gcc-c++ libtool openssl openssl-devel

1
2
3

$ ./configure
$ make && make install
$ nginx -v

1
2
3
4
5
6

$ vim /etc/profile

# 插入一行
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin

$ source /etc/profile

1

$ rpm -ivh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/4.4/rhel/8/x86_64/zabbix-release-4.4-1.el8.noarch.rpm

1

$ yum install -y zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-web-mysql zabbix-nginx-conf zabbix-agent

 1
 2
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

$ rpm -e zabbix-release
$ vim /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo
###
[zabbix]
name=Zabbix Official Repository - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/zabbix/4.4/rhel/8/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX-A14FE591

[zabbix-non-supported]
name=Zabbix Official Repository non-supported - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix/non-supported/rhel/8/$basearch/
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-ZABBIX
gpgcheck=1
###
$ yum clean packages

1

$ mysql -uroot -p

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

# 创建zabbix库
create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;
# 创建zabbix用户
create user zabbix@localhost identified by 'zabbix@lch123';
# 给zabbix用户授权
grant all privileges on zabbix.* to zabbix@localhost with grant option;
exit;

1

$ zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql/create.sql.gz | mysql -uzabbix -p zabbix

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

$ vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

# 设置DB
DBHost=localhost
DBName=zabbix
DBUser=zabbix
DBPassword=zabbix@lch123
DBPort=3306

1
2

$ vim /etc/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf
php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai

1

$ systemctl enable --now php-fpm

1
2
3

$ vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/zabbix.conf
listen          9000;
server_name     localhost;

1
2

$ nginx -t
$ systemctl enable --now nginx

1

$ systemctl enable --now zabbix-server zabbix-agent

1
2
3

$ setenforce 0
$ systemctl start zabbix-server
$ systemctl status zabbix-server

1
2

$ vim /etc/sysconfig/selinux
SELINUX=disable

1

$ netstat -tnlp